GEOSCIENCE DIVISION
Map Cook Islands Federated Sates of Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Nauru Niue Papua New Guinea Republic of Marshall Islands Republic of Palau Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu
Country
Population
Land Area
Climate
Water resource
Water consumption
Country Cook Islands Cook Islands
Population 21,750 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 236.7 km2
Climate
Water resource
Water consumption
Country Federated Sates of Micronesia Federated Sates of Micronesia
Population 107,862 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 702 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 4,928 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Fiji Fiji
Population 918 675 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 18,270 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2000 - 3000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Kiribati Kiribati
Population 107,817 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 811 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: South of the equator: 1,300 mm Tarawa: 2,000 mm Northernmost islands: over 3,200mm Eastern Line Islands: less than 1,000 mm
Water consumption
Country Nauru Nauru
Population 11,528 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 21 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2,090 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Niue Niue
Population 1,625m(GoN statistics 2006)
Land Area 260 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2,180 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea
Population 5,795,887 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 462,840 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall:1000-80000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Republic of Marshall Islands Republic of Marshall Islands
Population 20,842
Land Area 458 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3,700 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Republic of Palau Republic of Palau
Population 61,815(July 2007 est.)
Land Area 11,854.3 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: Southern attols: 4,000mm Northern attols:2,000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Samoa Samoa
Population 214,265
Land Area 2,944 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3,000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Solomon Islands Solomon Islands
Population 566,842
Land Area 28,450 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall:1500-5000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Tonga Tonga
Population 116,921
Land Area 748 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: Varies from north and south of tonga with an estimated average of 2500 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Tuvalu Tuvalu
Population 11.992 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 26 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3000mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Vanuatu Vanuatu
Population 211,971 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 12,200 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2000 - 4000 mm per annum
Water consumption
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5th World Water Forum, 16-22 March 2009
The Coordination Unit of the Pacific Partnership Initiative on Sustainable Water Management is the focal point for the Oceania component of the Asia-Pacific Water Forum, and has been asked to assist in drafting and finalizing the Pacific sub-regional part of the Regional Position Paper for Asia and the Pacific, which is to be presented at the 5th World Water Forum, 16-22 March 2009 in Istanbul, Turkey.

The 3rd Progress Report of the Pacific Partnership Initiative on Sustainable Water Management, presented at the Partnership Steering Committee in Apia, Samoa (September, 2008) served as a discussion document for the Pacific Position Paper for the World Water Forum (5WWF) allowing the Pacific region’s stakeholders in water and sanitation to reflect on the strategic developments over the past 3 years. Inputs to the final version of the Pacific position paper were provided through the Science, Technology and Research network (STAR) Water Working Group meeting in November 2008 in Tuvalu in association with SOPAC’s 37th Annual Session as well as other regional water and wastewater consultations and meetings. Dr Jan Gregor of ESR has been so kind to provide support in finalising the document which will be presented under the Asia Pacific Regional Theme at 5WWF.

Following the Pacific Leaders’ attendance at the 1st Asia-Pacific Water Summit hosted by Japan in Beppu at the end of 2007, the Ministerial Conference to be held at 5WWF will provide an opportunity for politicians and elected officials from Pacific Island Countries, not only responsible for water, environment, agriculture or energy policies, but also for finance or other domains, to take part in the political process of the Forum.

Of particular interest for Pacific Island Countries are the following events:
  • the presentation of Guidelines for Water Management in Islands, Coastal and Isolated Areas by the Pacific Economic Cooperation Council (PECC) on 16 March
  • session 3 on ‘Local Actions’ under topic 1.1 “Adapting to climate change in water resources and water services: understanding the impacts of climate change, vulnerability assessments and adaptation measures” by CPWC, IWA, WWC and IUCN on 17 March
  • the presentation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Document by the Asia-Pacific Water Forum Secretariat on 20 March
Pacific attendees to the 5th World Water Forum can contact the SOPAC Secretariat to obtain further information on papers, presentations and controbutions relevant to small island countries. The sub-regional paper as well as other related 5WWF documents can be downloaded from the following link: 5th World Water Forum, Istanbul, Turkey, from 16 to 22 March 2009 (www.worldwaterforum5.org/)

For more information please contact:

Marc Overmars
Water Adviser

SOPAC Pacific Islands Applied Geoscience Commission

Postal Address: Private Mail Bag, GPO, Suva, Fiji Islands
Street Address: Mead Road, Nabua, Fiji Islands
Tel: +679 338 1377 Fax: +679 337 0040
E-mail: marc@sopac.org