GEOSCIENCE DIVISION
Map Cook Islands Federated Sates of Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Nauru Niue Papua New Guinea Republic of Marshall Islands Republic of Palau Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu
Country
Population
Land Area
Climate
Water resource
Water consumption
Country Cook Islands Cook Islands
Population 21,750 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 236.7 km2
Climate
Water resource
Water consumption
Country Federated Sates of Micronesia Federated Sates of Micronesia
Population 107,862 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 702 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 4,928 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Fiji Fiji
Population 918 675 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 18,270 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2000 - 3000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Kiribati Kiribati
Population 107,817 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 811 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: South of the equator: 1,300 mm Tarawa: 2,000 mm Northernmost islands: over 3,200mm Eastern Line Islands: less than 1,000 mm
Water consumption
Country Nauru Nauru
Population 11,528 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 21 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2,090 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Niue Niue
Population 1,625m(GoN statistics 2006)
Land Area 260 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2,180 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea
Population 5,795,887 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 462,840 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall:1000-80000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Republic of Marshall Islands Republic of Marshall Islands
Population 20,842
Land Area 458 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3,700 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Republic of Palau Republic of Palau
Population 61,815(July 2007 est.)
Land Area 11,854.3 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: Southern attols: 4,000mm Northern attols:2,000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Samoa Samoa
Population 214,265
Land Area 2,944 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3,000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Solomon Islands Solomon Islands
Population 566,842
Land Area 28,450 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall:1500-5000 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Tonga Tonga
Population 116,921
Land Area 748 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: Varies from north and south of tonga with an estimated average of 2500 mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Tuvalu Tuvalu
Population 11.992 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 26 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 3000mm per annum
Water consumption
Country Vanuatu Vanuatu
Population 211,971 (July 2007 est.)
Land Area 12,200 km2
Climate
Water resource Avg Rainfall: 2000 - 4000 mm per annum
Water consumption
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Library services to help empower children become better custodians of the environment. 17 May, 2011
Lautoka, 13 May, 2011: The Library Services of Fiji is working together with the Nadi Basin Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) project to educate children and empower them to become leaders and protectors of Fiji’s environment and water resources in the Nadi Basin area.  
 
An agreement signed today between Library Services Fiji and the IWRM Demonstration Project aims to motivate and cultivate environmental awareness among young people so they can express their thoughts and opinions on environment and water resource issues. 
 
“We want the youth of Fiji to act responsibly towards sustaining our land and water resources,” said Vinesh Kumar, Nadi IWRM demonstration Project Manger. “Many of the children we work with come from rural communities, they understand that there are consequences between the ways they use natural resources and how it impacts the environment. For example, they understand that if they cut down all the trees in one area they have to walk further to collect firewood.”
 
“What we want to do is enhance this knowledge, to provide knowledge and solutions, so that young people understand how their actions impact the environment and how they can lessen negative effects to the environment. This partnership with library services will help us do this,” Mr Kumar said. “The library service interacts with schools and interacts with children, together we can work together to help young people become ambassadors and champions of the concept that everyone needs to work together to protect our water and natural resources.”
 
In signing the agreement, the Director of the Land and Water Resources Management Division, Mr Lakshman Mudaliar, reminded people that water was a finite resource. 
 
“We used to think that whenever we wanted water it would be available. It is time now to realise that water is not an infinite resource,” Mr Mudaliar said. “Children are our hope and the leaders of tomorrow, we hope that through Fiji library services they will understand the importance of water.”
 
“Through our integrated water resources project we want all stakeholders to come together, work together to ensure that at the end of the day the community does not suffer and that we have a sustainable eco-system that is able to provide for the livelihood for present and future generations,” he said. 
 
Following the signing the group planted trees outside the Western Regional Library in Lautoka, to signify the importance of trees to water protection and the environment.
 
The Library services will help the Nadi IWRM project run oratory competitions, quizzes, debates and talent quests. It will with the assistance of the Department of Education make contact with the 10 secondary and 33 primary schools in the Nadi Basin catchment area. 
 
“Water is everybody’s business,” Mr Kumar said. “This is one way that various groups are working together to educate people and raise awareness of the issue.” 
 
The GEF IWRM Nadi Basin Demonstration Project is being run through the Secretariat of the Pacific Community’s (SPC) Applied Geoscience and Technology Division (SOPAC). The development of the bus design was supported by the European Union funded IWRM planning programme, also at SPC/SOPAC. It is a part of the Division of Land and Water Resources Management in Ministry of Primary Industries. 
 
Contact: 
Tiy Chung, SOPAC Communications Advisor: 998 7586